QUESTION: What to do in case of a cut?
Getting a cut at home or on the street requires immediate action to prevent infection and stop bleeding. The first step is to quickly stop the bleeding by applying direct pressure to the wound. To do this, take a clean gauze pad or handkerchief, press it against the site of injury, and hold it for a few minutes until the bleeding stops.
The second step is to thoroughly wash the wound to remove dirt and bacteria. Use plenty of clean running water and mild soap, being careful not to rub the wound itself too hard so as not to damage the tissue further or restart the bleeding.
The third step is to treat the damaged area of skin with an antiseptic. Apply a special antiseptic to the edges of the wound and around it, avoiding getting aggressive alcohol solutions directly inside a deep wound, as this can cause a chemical burn and increase pain.
The fourth step involves applying a protective sterile bandage. Gently cover the cut with a clean bandage or plaster to protect it from dust, dirt, and pathogenic microorganisms from the external environment during healing.
The fifth step is mandatory seeking professional medical help in certain situations. Go to a doctor immediately or call an ambulance if the cut turns out to be too deep or gaping, the bleeding cannot be stopped within ten minutes, or if dirt and rust have gotten into the wound.