Backup·29 questions

How to protect backups from ransomware and encryptors?

Answer

Ransomware has become one of the main threats to digital data, purposefully attacking not only main files, but also connected network backup storages. If the infected computer has permanent access to the backup disk with write permissions, the encryptor will destroy both the original and the safety copy. Therefore, the first principle of protection is the physical or logical isolation of archives from the working environment.

To create reliable protection, immutable data storages are used, which block any possibility of changing or deleting files for a specified period. Even if an attacker gains full access to the administrator account, they will not be able to erase the protected backups. Additionally, it is recommended to use isolated local tape drives or detachable external disks that connect to the network only during the writing process.

Set up a separate user account with limited privileges for the backup service.
Use network isolation and firewalls to restrict access to the backup server.
Enable multi-factor authentication for all storage management panels.
Regularly check the system for abnormal activity and sudden spikes in network traffic.
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