Healthy cooking·30 questions

How to cook legumes to reduce bloating?

Answer

Cooking legumes is often accompanied by unpleasant digestive consequences in the form of bloating and discomfort, but this can be easily avoided with proper preliminary preparation. The main secret lies in prolonged soaking of the product in a large amount of water for eight to twelve hours, during which enzymes are activated and complex sugars that cause gas production are broken down. After soaking, the water must be completely drained, as difficult-to-digest substances pass into it.

Before starting to cook, legumes must be thoroughly rinsed under running water to remove surface dirt residues. Beans, chickpeas, or lentils should be cooked until completely soft, as undercooked starch is also difficult for the gastrointestinal tract to digest. During the cooking process, it is useful to add special spices that are traditionally used in Eastern cuisine to improve digestion.

If your body is not used to regular fiber consumption, introduce legumes into your diet gradually, starting with small portions. This will allow the gut microbiome to adapt to the new food without unpleasant symptoms.

Soak legumes for 8-12 hours and completely drain the water.
Thoroughly rinse the product with clean water before cooking.
Cook legumes until completely soft over low heat.
Add spices like cumin, fennel, and ginger to improve digestion.
Gradually increase the portion sizes of legumes in your menu.
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