[ITEM 2] QUESTION: Refrigerator and freezer: how to remove odors and bacteria?

Answer

Eliminating unpleasant odors and fighting bacteria in the refrigerator requires a comprehensive approach, regularity, and compliance with certain hygiene rules. Maintaining ideal cleanliness in your refrigerator starts with setting up a convenient checklist that will help you clearly control what disinfectants to buy, which areas to measure for proper space organization, and with which family members to coordinate the general cleaning schedule. Maintaining such a list and tracking the costs of quality household chemicals prevents repeated rework and unnecessary budget overspending on purchasing new spoiled food.

To effectively combat microorganisms and persistent aromas, you need to act step by step, regularly checking the condition of every corner of the compartment.

Audit all products, ruthlessly getting rid of expired food, forgotten leftover dishes in containers, and vegetables showing signs of decay, as they are the main source of bacterial growth.
Completely empty the shelves and drawers, then thoroughly wash all internal walls, door sealing gaskets, and hard-to-reach grooves with a special disinfecting solution or a mixture of warm water with added baking soda or vinegar.
Install natural odor absorbers, such as an open pack of baking soda, activated carbon, lemon slices, or special green tea extract gel cartridges that effectively neutralize aromas.
Follow the rules of food compatibility and airtight packaging; store pungent cheeses, fish, and prepared meals only in tightly closed containers or vacuum bags.
Regularly wipe the external refrigerator handles and control panels with antibacterial wipes, as they accumulate the maximum number of microbes from the hands of all family members.
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